Porsche 928
The Ultimate Guide
The Porsche 928 was the company’s first production car with a V-8 engine. Developed in the 1970s as a replacement of the 911, the 928 was eventually sold alongside the rear-engine sports car. Production lasted from 1977 until 1995. Porsche’s only luxury grand tourer up to date, the 928 was sold in various configurations. In addition to the base model, Porsche offered an S variant and later on changed the badge to the 928 S4. Club Sport (CS) and GT versions followed while the final four model years saw the 928 sold as a GTS only.
The Porsche 928: The Luxurious GT That Dared to Replace the 911
The Porsche 928 is one of the most ambitious and intriguing models in Porsche's history. Launched in 1977, the 928 was designed to be a luxury grand tourer (GT) and, at one point, was intended to replace the iconic 911. The 928 combined Porsche’s engineering prowess with comfort, performance, and groundbreaking design. Although it never dethroned the 911, the 928 carved out its own legacy as one of the finest GT cars of its era, blending V8 power, innovative technology, and a unique style.
Origins and Development
In the early 1970s, Porsche recognized a need to diversify its lineup and appeal to a broader audience. The 911, while beloved, was seen by some as limited in terms of luxury and comfort. Porsche’s solution was to develop the 928, a front-engine, V8-powered GT car designed to offer high performance with the refinement of a luxury coupe. The 928 was conceived under the leadership of Ernst Fuhrmann, Porsche’s then-chairman, who believed the 928 could be the company’s flagship model for years to come.
The 928 was unveiled at the 1977 Geneva Motor Show and immediately garnered attention for its revolutionary design and engineering. Unlike the 911, the 928 featured a front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout, a departure from Porsche’s traditional rear-engine designs.
Design and Specifications
The Porsche 928 featured a sleek, aerodynamic design with a distinctive wedge shape. Its long hood, muscular fenders, and pop-up headlights gave it a futuristic appearance, while the rounded rear end and wide stance emphasized its GT credentials. The 928 also introduced the "Weissach Axle," a passive rear-wheel steering system that improved handling and stability.
The 928’s body was made from a combination of galvanized steel and aluminum to reduce weight and resist corrosion. The doors, hood, and front fenders were crafted from aluminum, contributing to the car’s balanced weight distribution.
Engine and Performance
The 928 was powered by a series of water-cooled V8 engines throughout its production run. Initial models featured a 4.5-liter SOHC V8 producing 219 horsepower (in European spec) and 240 lb-ft of torque. Over time, Porsche introduced larger and more powerful engines, culminating in the 5.4-liter DOHC V8 found in the final 928 GTS models, producing 345 horsepower and 369 lb-ft of torque.
Key performance specifications included:
0 to 60 mph: Around 6.5 seconds (early models), improving to 5.4 seconds (928 GTS)
Top Speed: 143 mph (230 km/h) for early models, 171 mph (275 km/h) for the 928 GTS
Transmission: 5-speed manual or 3/4-speed automatic
Interior and Features
The Porsche 928’s interior was designed with comfort and luxury in mind. It featured a spacious cabin with leather upholstery, power-adjustable seats, and a driver-focused cockpit. The dashboard was innovative for its time, with a "floating" instrument cluster that moved with the adjustable steering column. The 928 also included modern conveniences such as climate control, a premium audio system, and ample luggage space, making it an ideal long-distance cruiser.
Model Variants
Over its 18-year production run (1977-1995), Porsche introduced several variants of the 928, each offering improvements in performance, technology, and refinement:
928 (1977-1982): The original model with a 4.5-liter V8 engine.
928 S (1980-1986): Introduced a 4.7-liter V8 with increased power (up to 310 hp in later versions).
928 S4 (1987-1991): Featured a 5.0-liter V8 producing 316 hp, with improved aerodynamics and styling updates.
928 GT (1989-1991): A sportier version with a manual transmission and enhanced performance.
928 GTS (1992-1995): The final and most powerful iteration, with a 5.4-liter V8 producing 345 hp, wider rear fenders, and updated styling.
Racing and Cultural Impact
While the Porsche 928 was not primarily designed for motorsport, it did see some success in racing. It competed in events like the 24 Hours of Daytona and various endurance races, demonstrating its reliability and performance. However, the 928’s true legacy lies in its role as a luxurious and capable GT car.
The 928 also made its mark in popular culture, notably appearing in films such as "Risky Business" (1983), where a Guards Red 928 became an iconic symbol of 1980s excess and style.
Legacy and Influence
The Porsche 928’s production ended in 1995, with a total of over 61,000 units produced. Although it never replaced the 911 as Porsche’s flagship model, the 928 left a lasting legacy. It demonstrated Porsche’s ability to innovate and produce a world-class grand tourer, influencing future front-engine models like the Panamera.
Today, the 928 is celebrated for its blend of performance, luxury, and forward-thinking design. Enthusiasts appreciate its unique place in Porsche’s history, and well-maintained examples, especially the 928 GTS, have become highly sought-after collector cars.
Conclusion
The Porsche 928 was a bold and innovative departure from tradition, showcasing Porsche’s willingness to push boundaries and explore new concepts. With its powerful V8 engine, luxurious interior, and advanced technology, the 928 remains a testament to Porsche’s engineering excellence. Though it may not have replaced the 911, the 928 carved out its own niche as a groundbreaking grand tourer, earning a lasting place in the hearts of car enthusiasts and collectors worldwide.
Porsche 928 Basics
Manufacturer: Porsche AG
Production Years: 1977–1995
Production: 60,870 units
Assembly: Germany: Stuttgart
Designer: Wolfgang Möbius, Anatole Lapine
Body style: 2-door 2+2 hatchback/fastback coupé
Layout: Front-engine, RWD
Engines: 4.5 L M28/01–M28/18 V8, 4.7 L M28/19–M28/22 V8, 5.0 L M28/41–M28/47 V8, 5.4 L M28/49–M28/50 V8
Transmissions: 5-speed manual, 3-speed automatic, 4-speed automatic
Wheelbase: 2,500 mm (98.4 in)
Length: 4,520 mm (178.0 in), 1988–1995: 4,524 mm (178.1 in)
Width: 1987–1992: 1,837 mm (72.3 in), 1993–1995: 1,890 mm (74.4 in)
Height: Pre-1989: 1,275 mm (50.2 in), 1990–1995: 1,282 mm (50.5 in)
Kerb weight: 1,450–1,620 kg
More Info
It's a true Grand Tourer. Effortless power, a luxurious ride, and the ability to devour continents with speed and comfort.
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The 928 is a car that gets under your skin. It's not just about outright speed, but the feeling of refined power and control.
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